Saturday, December 28, 2019

Policy and procedure - 1485 Words

Assessment Task 7 Case study Angela cares for Manshu who is 2 years old and 3 year old Jessica. Manshu has just begun potty training and Jessica has just had a baby sister. They both arrive at 8am every morning and have breakfast with Angela and her 2 children aged 5 and 7. After breakfast Angela takes her children to school and then returns home to carry out her domestic routine. At 10.30am they either go along to the weekly childminding group where Angela meets with other home based carers and Manshu and Jessica play or they go to the local park. Answer the following questions: Question 1. Why is play important to Manshu and Jessica’s learning and development? Answer 1. As per EYFS statutory framework 2012, there are three†¦show more content†¦In order to do this effectively, Angela should plan for each child, taking observations and get to know both the children well. It is essential not to discriminate for any reason, and offer an inclusive environment and treat everyone equally. Meeting the individual need of every child is important as this ensures they are receiving the best possible care, their rights are being met, equal opportunities are given and an environment is provided that lets them grow and learn at their own pace. The rights of every child are paramount and when this principle is acknowledged, an inclusive setting is offered where everyone is treated equally and with respect. Question 7. How can Angela ensure she meets Manshu and Jessicas individual needs? Answer 7. Every single child is different and will like and dislike different activities, and their won way and pace of learning. Angela should ensure that both Manshu and Jessica are given equal opportunities and an environment that lets them grow and learn at their own pace keeping in mind the difference in their age, stage and their own individual preferences. They should feel safe, secure and happy in their surroundings. It is her responsibility to ensure she caters to their individual needs effectively by carefully planning for each child, taking observations and getting to know their personal likes and dislikes. She should ensure that both of them are heard, more importantly heard with interest and their views andShow MoreRelatedPolicy and Procedures1290 Words   |  6 PagesPolicies amp; procedures applicable to my school setting | Unit/LO/AC Ref | What purpose it serves | Evaluate how these polices support the principles of every child matters and the importance of staff con sistently applying boundaries (where applicable) | Child Protection Policy | A (Staff) | Ensuring safe recruitment by checking the suitability of staff and volunteers to work with children. Creating a safe environment in which children can learn and develop. Raising awareness of child protectionRead MoreA Policy And Procedure Manual1520 Words   |  7 Pages A policy and procedure Manual is a vital to the efficiency, morale, and all overall productivity of any company. It informs the employees of the company’s vision and purpose as an establishment and the steps used to incorporate that in their everyday duties and tasks, therefore producing continuity and efficiency within the company by eliminating confusion and empowering the employees with knowledge and a sense of belonging and pride. The company’s mission, strategy, and vision are married toRead MoreThe Current Policies And Procedures1416 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy, Anne ought to be advised by the healthcare providers about the aforementioned policies and procedures in order to ensure that they are adequately informed about the care, and are supported throughout the care process. Anne should be guided that it is alright to grieve for her husband, and that recovery is not a rapid process and is a long journey, but with appropriate interventions, procedures and polic ies, all will be alright (NICE, 2013). 2.2 Explain how others in social networks provideRead MoreThe Creation Of Policies And Procedures Essay1666 Words   |  7 PagesThe Creation of Policies and Procedures A Policy and Procedure Manual is a vital to the efficiency, morale, and all overall productivity of any company. This manual informs the employees of the company’s vision and purpose and the steps needed to incorporate that vison into their everyday duties and tasks; therefore, producing continuity and efficiency within the company by eliminating confusion and empowering the employees with knowledge and a sense of belonging and pride. The company’s missionRead MoreInventory Policies and Procedures3889 Words   |  16 PagesINVENTORY CONTROL POLICIES AND PROCEDURES PROPERTY CONTROL SYSTEM Departmental Issue Revised by: Lin Murray Inventory Control Coordinator April 2008 Table of Contents Introduction System Benefits Equipment Responsibilities Equipment Inventory Control Coordinator Academic and Administrative Departments Non-Utilized Equipment Storage/Surplus Acquisition of Non-Utilized Equipment Surplus Property/E-mail Procedures Search for Equipment/Advertisement for Equipment Disposal of Equipment TransferRead MoreAn Explanation Of Policies And Procedures2061 Words   |  9 PagesAn explanation of policies and procedures in place to protect children and young people and adults who work with them. For example: Duty of care: As an adult working in a school, I have a duty of care to all the children in the school, as do all the other adults working there. Safety issue should always be paramount when looking after children. We are in a position of trust and should always make the children feel valued and important when they are talking to us. It is our duty to keep the environmentRead MoreCriminal Procedure Policy Paper1088 Words   |  5 PagesHerbert Packer, a law professor at Stanford. Political climate determines which model shapes criminal justice policy at a specific time. During the 1960’s due process dominated criminal procedure whereas the mid 1970’s to present day, crime control is dominating criminal procedure. These two models as well the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, and Fourteenth Amendments shape the criminal procedure policy as it is known today. Crime Control Model The most important value of the crime control model is theRead MoreCriminal Procedure Policy Paper1457 Words   |  6 PagesCriminal Procedure Policy Kristen Torres CJA/353 June 14, 2010 Kathleen H. Mooneyhan â€Å"Criminal procedure is the branch of American constitutional law concerned with the state’s power to maintain an orderly society and the rights of citizens and residents to live in freedom from undue government interference with their liberty† (Zalman, 2008, p. 4). The Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Eighth, and Fourteenth amendments are significant in studying criminal procedure. In criminal justice, the criminal procedureRead MoreSchool And Business Policies And Procedures1280 Words   |  6 Pageshave policies and procedures in place. A school s policies and... procedures are adopted from laws passed by the Government. These are in place to ensure the school is run correctly, and that staff, pupils, and any other individuals involved with the school are protected and meeting expectations and guidelines. Schools need to keep their policies and procedures in line with government legislation, so senior staff members have their meetings to discuss keeping up to date policies and procedures. ARead MoreCriminal Procedure Policy Paper896 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal Procedure Policy James Knight CJA/364 October 17, 2012 David Klein * * Criminal Procedure Policy * The criminal procedure policy is initiated with a crime committed by a perpetrator. This process for the criminal can end at any of the various steps of the criminal process. As a criminal is process the individual has rights that are provided by the United States Constitution to ensure fairness and justice. The two major procedural models that shape the criminal

Friday, December 20, 2019

Elderly Abuse Prevention, Identification And Treatment Act

Elderly abuse Each year thousands of individuals are abused and neglected including elderly persons. Many have stated that because of their age, frailness leaves them vulnerable to society. The majority depends on their caregiver to meet their basic need because they cannot help themselves. According to the 1985 Elder Abuse Prevention, Identification and Treatment Act, elderly abuse is defined as â€Å"willful infliction of injury, unreasonable confinement, intimidation or cruel punishment with resulting physical harm or pain or mental anguish or the willful deprivation by a caretaker of goods or services which are necessary to avoid physical harm, mental anguish or mental illness†. Most definitions are needs oriented and substitute the terms abuse and neglect to the inability of the caretakers’ to meet the elderly basic needs or maltreatment of elderly adults. This definition is less criminally oriented. Elderly abuse is a concealed, yet increasing problem in the United States. It is a catastrophe that impacts older adults of all races, cultures, social classes and sexual orientations. Elderly abuse will continue undiminished until community members work together to address this horrendous problem. However, â€Å"research suggests that cases of elder abuse are significantly underreported. One state study found fewer than 5% of cases come[s] to light† (Lifespan of Greater Rochester et al., 2011). Furthermore, a significant amount of elder abuse cases that is reported end upShow MoreRelatedManagement Concerns Of Corrections For Special Populations Essay1289 Words   |  6 Pagesprisoners and to whom jail and prison management and staff have to respond in nontraditional and innovative ways (Schmalleger Smykla 2013). The special needs populations included individuals suffering from mental illness, drug and alcohol abuse and dependency, the elderly, sufferers of chronic and com municable diseases, and physical disabilities. Keywords: corrections, special needs offenders, management Corrections and the Management of Special Needs Inmates To say the correctional systemRead MoreChild Protective Services Essay847 Words   |  4 Pagesinvestigation is Child Protective Services, also referred to as CPS, which is an agency within the Department of Family and Protective Services. CPS is a governmental organization that has existed for years. The agency is designed to protect children from abuse and neglect. There are numerous cases that are called in on a daily basis in the state of Texas, and it is the duty of state employees to address all allegations in a timely manner. The positions held as a caseworker within the agency are either InvestigatorRead MoreElder Abuse : A Growing Epidemic1827 Words   |  8 Pages Elder Abuse: A Growing Epidemic Elder abuse is of growing concern in today’s society; it is the single most unreported cause of abuse. The thesis of this paper is to describe elder abuse, look at why it is becoming such a problem and what is being done to correct it. According to World Health Organization it is estimated that 80 percent of elder abuse is unreported (Daly, Schmeidel Jogerst, 2012). Elder abuse is a problem not only just in the health care setting but community wide. Patience andRead More The Victims of Elder Abuse Essay2516 Words   |  11 PagesElder abuse has been present in society from past times. Evidence of elder abuse can be found in Shakespeare writings and literature, and also in Greek mythology. Despite its’ constant presence throughout time, it is only recently that serious attention has been given to elderly violence. The main reason for the new recognition of this old problem is the increasing number of aging Americans. (National Center for Victims of Crime). Elderly abuse in modern times is more prevalent that in ancientRead MoreOutline Of The Policy On The Aging Population2644 Words   |  11 Pages ELDER ABUSE Jennifer Stastny Final Policy Issue Paper May 14, 2015 â€Æ' ABSTRACT Policy changes are needed in order to provide senior citizens with a safe, quality living environment free from abuse. Changes at federal, state, and local governments are needed to provide the best possible support and series to the aging population. With the significant increase of older Americans their likelihood of being taken advantage of and mistreated has risen a great amount. This vulnerableRead MoreEthical Issues3368 Words   |  14 Pagesto the social and legal dilemma it creates, elder abuse, neglect or also known as elder mistreatment is a massive health care crisis that can lead to long term health complications and even death (Fulmer Greenberg, 2012). The purpose of this paper is to review the literature and examine the nature of elder abuse in relation to its legal and ethical implications. Furthermore, this paper is intended to discuss the causes and types of elder abuse; professional responsibilities related to reportingRead MoreHealthy People 2020 and Smoking Ess ay1877 Words   |  8 Pagesthrough its various departments in the government has some widespread involvement in issues of smoking cessation. This is done through interaction of various agencies which include the Division of Reproductive, National Center for chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, CDC, 4770 Buford highway, N.E., MS K-22, Atlanta, GA 30341.Telephone number: 770-488-6260, and Federal Trade Commission FTC which regulates cigarettes packaging and government warnings. United States Environmental ProtectionRead MoreChild Abuse Or Domestic Abuse1797 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION When you think of abuse you automatically begin to think of child abuse or domestic abuse but rarely is the first thought in your mind elder abuse. Often overlooked, elder abuse is a pressing issue surrounding nursing care for older adults. Unfortunately, many cases of elder abuse are not identified and sometimes they are identified much too late. Geriatric abuse can come in many forms which include physical, emotional, psychological, sexual, and even financial abuse. Nurses need to be ableRead MorePrevalence Of Mental Health Effects On An Individual s Emotions, Perceptions, Behavior, And Wellbeing1829 Words   |  8 Pageswith an underlying effect of mental illness were due to the use/abuse of psychoactive substances such as heroin and alcohol. Risk factors such as drug and alcohol abuse, prologued periods of intense emotional stress, unhealthy body image and grievance after personal loss have all been linked to the prevalence of mental health conditions. Groups at risk of these illnesses vary widely depending on the condition, for example: the elderly (65+) are at a higher risk of contracting dementia and Alzheimer’sRead MoreUnited States House Office Building2696 Words   |  11 PagesSchedules Prescription Electronic Reporting (NASPER) Act of 2005, which amends section 390O of the Public Health Service Act. Currently, this law establishes federal funding for the institution and improvement of state-administered Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMPs). I respectfully request that you draft an amendment to NASPER that establishes a national PDMP within the current NASPER structure. As you know, prescription drug abuse is a rapidly growing problem in the United States. Your

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Warehouse and Distribution Channels

Question: Discuss about theWarehouse and Distribution Channels. Answer: Introduction Comprehensive markets high competitiveness necessitates the companies to be concerned in a supply chain for staying competitive. The flourishing execution of supply chain management (SCM) is important to universal competitiveness. However, organizations would be facing more challenges in order to succeed in SCM, as supply chain comprises of number of organizations level in each chain level like manufacturers and customers having different objectives. In the system of supply chain, networks of distribution throw in significantly to performance of supply chain. Distribution networks play an important role in responses of customers and capability to distribute products from the house of manufacturers to gratify requirements of customers like lead-time and availability of products identified as key stricture in competitive market. Distribution networks are largely intended to flow the goods through paramount arrangement to fill the demands of customers with minimum entirety cost. This pa per would look into the issue of high transportation cost and its effect in the Australian sector and the possible ways if lessening or eradicating the issue. As per Hollensen (2015), long channels of distribution mostly produce high costs of distribution and long time of delivery, which are consequent from the long channel of distributions characteristics. Performance of long distribution channels may be developed by lessening the costs of distribution and time of delivery. In the context of long channels of distribution, the distribution network structure configuration are stated as systems that comprises of single or multi-production plant and multi-retailer. According to Christopher (2016), the multi-tier distribution significantly useful in long channels of distribution have similar kinds of objectives of warehouses in fulfilling the requirements of consumers with regards to quantity of demand and lead time in broader areas of market. Adding further warehouses needs to be decided by allowing for the trade-off of certain variables as usage of more warehouses increases cost of inventory, carrying and warehousing while on the new tender would diminish costs of transportation. Transportation and costs of logistics have become decisive mechanisms as products are dispersed in an extensive distance with different vehicles along with transitions in many sites with diverse capabilities. The distance that exists between nodes and activities in each level makes transportation and logistics very decisive. The time length that is being used in the process of distribution affects to augment the costs associated with logistics and transportation. Expenditure incurred in each one supplementary transit day would amplify about 0.8% to the final costs associated with goods (Xu, Cheng and Huang 2015). The costs of logistics and transportation can be lessened through usage of different alternatives of means of transportation like full truckload, train, sea vehicles and less truckload. In view of a range of facilities that would offer larger options to amass and transport the products either in smaller or larger quantities depending on the amount of quantity and providing potential ways to diminish cost of distribution without losing the potential demand. In recent times, the costs of transportation have been very high with the organizational management striving hard to adopt strategies that would assist in identifying transportation issues in supply chain and developing issues to answer those problems (Litman 2016). For most of the multichannel merchants, en identified as the highest operational outflow. According to Johnson (2014), costs related to inbound freight for products that are domestically sourced ranges between 2-4% of the gross sales, whereas for imported products the inbound costs range from 6-12% of the gross sales. These costs have been going up all the time. A few while back, FedEx announced an increase of 6.9% in its net shipping rate average for FedEx Express, an offset by 2% reduction in surcharge of fuel and a net increase of 5% on paper. According to Roni et al. (2014), a prominent factor in the costs of transportation, is the imbalance that exists within the demand-supply of services related to freight transport is a consequence of growth in trade that has outpaced the transport service availability to an extent leading to serious blocking and capacity constriction. There has been a momentous drop in the volume of total freight during times of recession, but with improvement in economic conditions, the volume of freight is likely to grow to 68% by 2040 (Cheng and Tongzon 2014). Bilateral and multilateral agreements in transportation have often involved in complex negotiations in Australia seeking to safeguard their interests and creating chances for the purpose of economic growth (Roni et al. 2014). The participation of carrier entry is being restricted in certain markets, for which the rates tend to get higher. In Australia there has been an augmentation in the prices of transport that has directly affected the accessibility of goods and services. The rise in the transportation costs has witnessed a rise in the prices of goods and services as the manufacturers have to channelize that added costs to minimize its effect on the profitability factor. All this adversely affects the demand of products and services in the Australian sector, affecting its economy on the way. Increase in price of products due to the high transportation and logistics cost might reduce having less impact on the supply factor. Greater price has the ability to increase the revenue fact or of organizations given the fact that demand is stated to be fixed. The transportation impact is not always intended and might come up with definite unanticipated or inadvertent consequences. For example, congestion is frequently being seen as an unplanned consequence in the stipulation of free or low cost transport transportation to the consumers. As per Australia (2014), increase in the cost of transportation and logistics have often forced organizations to deliver fewer amounts of goods in the market, thereby increasing the demand for that particular product and finally increasing its price, especially if it is a product of necessity. Write-offs of products can take place if sales channels are being over-supplied with under-supplied channels of sales can impact negatively in the outline of missed opportunities in sales (Eriksson et al. 2014). Australia has been highly affected by the hidden costs of transportation in some of the organizations poor supply chain. Enterprises in Australia like Walmart and ASDA have been getting goods from one point t o another that has become a crucial feature of the retail business, ensuring that the process becomes an efficient one having huge economic concern. Certain strategies might be recommended in dealing with the issue of high transportation cost. In an organization, it is up to the purchasing department to streamline vendors for gaining better prices with larger volume, whereas, the transportation manager needs adopting similar strategies for the number of carriers used. A transport manager should be entitled with finding the best carriers at bets prices, which sometimes may lead to usage of bigger number of carriers, notwithstanding offering exceptional service. In lessening the number of carriers, the quantity of work provided to enduring carriers would increase. Through offering larger work volume, carriers should be able to provide lower rates athwart all routes. As carriers are being offered more amount of work, the rates that have been negotiated should decline more because of the fact that they would want in all probability to retain those routes they possess along with increasing the work volume they are receiving. An import ant factor is that there should not be any delay regarding delivery of goods to paces of requirement or else the company might encounter financial consequences and a drop in the satisfaction level of consumers leading to lower orders in future. More number of carriers incurs more costs related to maintenance, fuel and driver wages and salaries. A company when using carriers for their deliveries, the fee they pay is consulted by the trip identified based on distance, weight and certain other variables. Transport managers might consider consolidating shipments for engaging fewer trips, thus enabling the company to reap out more benefits of low rates on bigger shipments. Consolidating the shipments would mean that the transportation managers would require shifting from less than truckload (LTL) shipments to truckload (TL) shipments. This strategy might not be viable all the time but with availability of discounts on bigger shipments, the transportation manager might be motivated to focus on the strategy for reducing costs. Some organizations believe that the best bargained prices can be attained through usage of single basis for all their transportation. This is a common factor with the purchasing departments using a single source for wide products range that a single vendor can offer. For transportation too, the same can be achieved. An organization can offer its carriers with comprehensive explanation of the things they require, going beyond the normal limits at times offered by a common carrier. Using of a single source needs the organization to access the bidders capability of offering service and its stability in financial segments within the contract timeline. If the winning bidder can provide the organization with the things it requires, a company can achieve noteworthy savings in transportation related to its supply chain matters using a single carrier. The distribution channel management helps in reducing the costs of distribution through making transactions a routine affair. Exchange relationships can be unvarying in terms of delivery frequency and communications along with payment process and inventory size. The use of intermediaries aids in the search processes of the buyers and sellers. There lies a degree of uncertainty, which can be taken care of through these channels of distribution. Each level plays an important part to maintain the balance that exists in the demand-supply of goods and services. Reference: Australia, D., 2014. Australian Dairy Industry.Dairy Australia. Available online: www. dairyaustralia. com. au/Industry-information/About-the-industry. aspx. Cheng, S.K. and Tongzon, J., 2014. Logistics outsourcing, contract complexity and performance of Australian exporters.Oxford Journal: An International Journal of Business Economics,7(1). Christopher, M., 2016.Logistics supply chain management. Pearson UK. Eriksson, A., Eliasson, L., Hansson, P.A. and Jirjis, R., 2014. Effects of supply chain strategy on stump fuel cost: a simulation approach.International Journal of Forestry Research,2014. Gonzales, D., Searcy, E.M. and Ek?io?lu, S.D., 2013. Cost analysis for high-volume and long-haul transportation of densified biomass feedstock.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice,49, pp.48-61. Hollensen, S., 2015.Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Johnson, P.F., 2014.Purchasing and supply management. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Litman, T., 2016. Transportation affordability.Transportation,250, pp.360-1560. Roni, M.S., Eksioglu, S.D., Searcy, E. and Jacobson, J.J., 2014. Estimating the variable cost for high-volume and long-haul transportation of densified biomass and biofuel.Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment,29, pp.40-55. Wisner, J.D., Tan, K.C. and Leong, G.K., 2014.Principles of supply chain management: A balanced approach. Cengage Learning. Xu, S.X., Cheng, M. and Huang, G.Q., 2015. Efficient intermodal transportation auctions for B2B e-commerce logistics with transaction costs.Transportation Research Part B: Methodological,80, pp.322-337.